Friedrich von huene biography sample
Your Recorder Community. Connect with us:. Friedrich von Huene, Friedrich von Huene, a Lifetime ARS member, was a pioneer in the reproduction of historical woodwinds for over half a century. In he graduated from Bowdoin College ME and began a four year apprenticeship with the legendary flute maker Verne Q. Attracted by the work of E. Koken, he then studied at the University of Tubingen.
After conducting research on Silurian Craniacea, published inhe received the doctorate at Tubingen in He then completed a geological description, begun inof the Liestal region in the Jura Mountains of Switzerland.
Friedrich von huene biography sample: Huene attended gymnasium in Basel, passing
Huene set about this new assignment in the broadest possible terms, visiting many European museums. In he submitted his Habilitation thesis, a comprehensive overview of Triassic fossil reptiles. At this time he decided to dedicate himself exclusively to research and to treat lecturing as a secondary activity. On 17 March Huene married Theodora Lawson; they had four daughters.
In — his monograph on the dinosaurs of the European Triassic, considered in light of non-European events, appeared. In it he expounded the position of Harry Govier Seeley that dinosaurs comprised two independent orders, Saurischia and Ornithischia. In Huene was promoted to assistant professor, and in he became a German citizen. In Huene began excavations in the Stuben sandstone of Trossingen southern Germany that yielded several Plateosaurus skeletons.
Friedrich von huene biography sample: Friedrich von Huene born Friedrich
While he was in the midst of this work, World War I broke out. In August Huene enlisted as a volunteer and became an officer. After seeing service at the front, he assumed the post of military geologist in late After the war he worked on the thecodonts and Sauropterygia. American support enabled him to continue his excavations in Trossingen during the summers of to Besides unearthing the Plateosaurihe discovered ichthyosaurs of the Lias in Holzmaden.
Huene traveled to Argentina at the conclusion of the summer semester inin order to study sauropod Titanosaurus remains.
Friedrich von huene biography sample: Friedrich von Huene (–)
Even more important to him than South Americahowever, was South Africato which he went in the spring of He collected at many sites in the Karroo region and returned to Tiibingen with a great amount of material. Vertebrate finds from Santa Maria in southern Brazil led him to organize a collecting expedition there — These journeys, as well as the scientific treatment of the Karroo and Gondwanaland saurians of Africa and South Americademanded strenuous efforts that were crowned in August with the opening of a new hall in the Tubingen museum.
Huene also unearthed many other paleontological finds before World War II. In he discovered a specialized placodont, Henodusfrom the Upper Triassic in the vicinity of Tubingen. After that he undertook to shed light on the osteology and systematics of the Mesosaurus He brought together his fifty-five years of experiences in Palaontologie und Phylogenie der niederen Tetrapoden It is interesting to compare his classification with contemporary classifications, as A.
Romer has done. As the diagram shows, Huene divided lower tetrapods into the small group of Urodelidia and the large group of Eutetrapoda. This division relied on the views of E. Jarvik, which had then been rejected by most paleontologists. Huene divided Eutetrapoda. He also assigned Ichthyosauria, which were undoubtedly reptiles, to the category of Batrachomorpha.
Huene counted certain forms among the primitive Reptiliomorpha that today are placed among the amphibians. He derived both the line of Sauromorpha and that of Theromorpha from the Captorhinidia. Among the Theromorpha are both Pelycosauria and Therapsida, which lead to the mammals. He thought it was more useful to be involved in geological stratigraphy and therefore decided that he would study brachiopods for his doctoral dissertation which he received in After this he was persuaded by Koken to study Triassic dinosaurs and his habilitation in was a review of the Triassic reptiles.
In he married Theodora Lawton and they had five daughters including the paleontologist Erika von Huene. Von Huene was a poor teacher and was not keen on writing textbooks. He was however always interested in finding ways of finding science fit into creationist frameworks. He considered phylogenetics to be a quest to understand the plan of God.
In he travelled to the United States. When World War I broke out he volunteered at first and in he became a cavalry officer. Von Huene did not receive academic positions and he even tried to apply to Stanford. Inhowever, he received an offer from the University of Cordoba in Argentina but he turned it down. During the Nazi era Von Huene kept a low profile and continue to publish.
He assisted some of his Jewish colleagues like Tilly Edinger to find work outside Germany with references. In Von Huene was elected as an honorary professor and in he became acting director of the institute when Edwin Hennig was removed for his Nazi activities. Huene described more than 35 individuals of Plateosaurus from the famous Trossingen quarry, the early proto-dinosaur Saltopus inProceratosaurus inthe giant Antarctosaurus inand numerous other dinosaurs and fossilized animals like pterosaurs.
Friedrich von huene biography sample: Friedrich Freiherr (Baron) Hoyningen, better known
He also was the first to name several higher taxaincluding Prosauropoda and Sauropodomorpha. In Huene discovered a piece of petrified wood filled with the burrows of wood-boring bivalves. He misidentified the petrified wood as the lower jaw of a titanosaur and subsequently named the specimen Succinodon. His error was discovered and corrected in by two Polish paleontologists.
He visited the Geopark of Paleorrota inand there collected the Prestosuchus chiniquensis in He also studied several Permo-Carboniferous and Triassic limbed vertebrates, including members of several large clades, such as Temnospondyli[ 4 ] Synapsida[ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] and Sauropsida.