About john keats biography and works

In earlyshe died of tuberculosis. During this period, Keats found solace and comfort in art and literature. At Enfield Academy, where he started shortly before his father's passing, Keats proved to be a voracious reader. He also became close to the school's headmaster, John Clarke, who served as a sort of a father figure to the orphaned student and encouraged Keats' interest in literature.

Back home, Keats' maternal grandmother turned over control of the family's finances, which was considerable at the time, to a London merchant named Richard Abbey. Overzealous in protecting the family's money, Abbey showed himself to be reluctant to let the Keats children spend much of it. He refused to be forthcoming about how much money the family actually had and in some cases was downright deceitful.

There is some debate as to whose decision it was to pull Keats out of Enfield, but in the fall ofKeats left the school for studies to become a surgeon. He eventually studied medicine at a London hospital and became a licensed apothecary in But Keats' career in medicine never truly took off. Hunt's radicalism and biting pen had landed him in prison in for libeling Prince Regent.

Hunt, though, had an eye for talent and was an early supporter of Keats poetry and became his first publisher. Through Hunt, Keats was introduced to a world of politics that was new to him and had greatly influenced what he put on the page. Leigh Hunt Left Prison. In addition to affirming Keats' standing as a poet, Hunt also introduced the young poet to a group of other English poets, including Percy Bysshe Shelley and Williams Wordsworth.

In Keats leveraged his new friendships to publish his first volume of poetry, Poems by John Keats.

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The following year, Keats' published "Endymion," a mammoth four-thousand line poem based on the Greek myth of the same name. Keats had written the poem in the summer and fall ofcommitting himself to at least 40 lines a day. He completed the work in November of that year and it was published in April Keats' daring and bold style earned him nothing but criticism from two of England's more revered publications, Blackwood's Magazine and the Quarterly Review.

The attacks were an extension of heavy criticism lobbed at Hunt and his cadre of young poets. The most damning of those pieces had come from Blackwood's, whose piece, "On the Cockney School of Poetry," shook Keats and made him nervous to publish "Endymion. Most of the surviving portraits of Keats were painted after his death, and those who knew him held that they did not succeed in capturing his unique quality and intensity.

It was directed by John Barnes. Poet Laureate Simon Armitage wrote "'I speak as someone It was first published in The Times on 20 February Keats's letters were first published in and Critics in the 19th century disregarded them as distractions from his poetic works, [ ] but in the 20th century they became almost as admired and studied as his poetry, [ 43 ] and are highly regarded in the canon of English literary correspondence.

Eliot called them "certainly the most notable and most important ever written by any English poet. Keats spent much time considering poetry itself, its constructs and impacts, displaying a deep interest unusual in his milieu, who were more easily distracted by metaphysics or politics, fashions or science. Eliot wrote of Keats's conclusions; "There is hardly one statement of Keats' about poetry which Few of Keats's letters remain from the period before he joined his literary circle.

From springhowever, there is a rich record of his prolific and impressive letter-writing skills. They glitter with humour and critical intelligence. When his brother George went to America, Keats wrote to him in detail, the body of letters becoming "the real diary" and self-revelation of Keats's life, as well as an exposition of his philosophy, with the first drafts of poems containing some of Keats's finest writing and thought.

Keats also reflected on the background and composition of his poetry. Specific letters often coincide with or anticipate the poems they describe.

About john keats biography and works: John Keats was an English Romantic

What shocks the virtuous philosopher, delights the camelion [chameleon] Poet. It does no harm from its relish of the dark side of things any more than from its taste for the bright one; because they both end in speculation. A Poet is the most unpoetical of any thing in existence; because he has no Identity — he is continually in for — and filling some other Body — The Sun, the Moon, the Sea and Men and Women who are creatures of impulse are poetical and have about them an unchangeable attribute — the poet has none; no identity — he is certainly the most unpoetical of all God's Creatures.

A temperate sharpness about it I never lik'd the stubbled fields as much as now — Aye, better than the chilly green of spring. Somehow the stubble plain looks warm — in the same way as some pictures look warm — this struck me so much in my Sunday's walk that I composed upon it". Where are the songs of Spring? Ay, where are they? Think not of them, thou hast thy music too, — While barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day, And touch the stubble-plains with rosy hue; [ 88 ].

There are areas of his life and daily routine that Keats omits. He mentions little of his childhood or his financial straits, being seemingly embarrassed to discuss them. There is no reference to his parents. His letters to Fanny Brawne, published infocus on the period and emphasise its tragic aspect, giving rise to widespread criticism at the time.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. English Romantic poet — For the American writer and biographer, see John Keats writer. For other uses, see Keats disambiguation. Posthumous portrait by William Hiltonc. Early life and education, — [ edit ].

Career [ edit ]. Medical training and writing poetry [ edit ]. Publication and literary circles [ edit ]. Travelling and ill health [ edit ]. Wentworth Place: annus mirabilis [ edit ]. First stanza of " Ode to a Nightingale ", May Isabella Jones and Fanny Brawne, — [ edit ]. See also: Fanny Brawne. Last months: Rome, [ edit ]. Death, [ edit ].

Reception [ edit ]. First stanza of " To Autumn ", [ 88 ] September Biographers [ edit ]. Other portrayals [ edit ]. Letters [ edit ]. Major works [ edit ]. Main article: John Keats bibliography. Notes [ edit ]. Archived from the original on 6 August Aprilpp. There is hardly a complete couplet enclosing a complete idea in the whole book. He wanders from one subject to another, from the association, not of about johns keats biography and works, but of sounds.

Nineteenth Century Literary Manuscripts, Part 4. Retrieved 29 January It is with such sorrow as this that we have contemplated the case of Mr John Keats He was bound apprentice some years ago to a worthy apothecary in town. But all has been undone by a sudden attack of the malady For some time we were in hopes that he might get off with a violent fit or two; but of late the symptoms are terrible.

The phrenzy of the "Poems" was bad enough in its way; but it did not alarm us half so seriously as the calm, settled, imperturbable drivelling idiocy of Endymion It is a better and a wiser thing to be a starved apothecary than a starved poet; so back to the [apothecary] shop Mr John, back to 'plasters, pills, and ointment boxes' ". Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, OCLCp.

References [ edit ]. History TodayFebruarypp. Retrieved 23 April Evening Standard. Retrieved 17 September Motion,p. Retrieved 1 March University of Chicago Press. ISBN To My Brothers". Retrieved 31 October See Motion p. Auszug aus einer brieflichen Mitteilung an den Herausgeber. Edited by Dinah Birch. Oxford University Press Inc.

The Sunday Times. The odes of Keats and their earliest known manuscripts. Kent State University Press.

About john keats biography and works: John Keats (October 31, –

The Guardian22 July Heinemann, p. He moved to Hampstead, London, inbut his friendship with Hunt continued. The beginning of year was full of ups and downs for Keats. Shortly after his move to Hampstead, the Brawne family also moved to the area. Fanny Brawne was a beautiful girl five years younger than Keats, and he fell passionately in love with her.

They got engaged soon after that. Then, in February ofKeats came down with symptoms of tuberculosis. Fanny nursed him as much as she could. When he left at 16, he was apprenticed to a surgeon. He wrote his first poems in Inhe abandoned medicine to concentrate on poetry. His first volume of poetry was published the following year. InKeats nursed his brother Tom through the final stages of tuberculosis, the disease that had killed their mother.

There he met and fell deeply in love with a neighbour, the year old Fanny Brawne. This was the beginning of Keats' most creative period. The group of five odes, which include 'Ode to a Nightingale', are ranked among the greatest short poems in the English language.